Since the type of anchor cable according to the anchoring section of the force state scientifically divided into: tension type, pressure type, load dispersion type; load dispersion type is divided into: tension dispersion, pressure dispersion, tension and pressure dispersion type, caused great concern of geotechnical anchoring engineering technical personnel, and widely used load dispersion type of anchors on highway slopes, road beds, as well as deep pit support and other complex foundations of the reinforcement project has achieved promising results. Of course, for the bearing capacity of the anchor cable, the load dispersing anchor cable can be used. Of course, for the high bearing capacity of the rock body slope, dam foundation, cave reinforcement and anti-floating project, the anchorage of various structures in the load dispersing anchor cable can not be said to be the best choice. This paper introduces in recent years a large number of load dispersing anchor cable structure to replace the previous commonly used tension type anchor cable project examples, especially through the pressure dispersing anchor cable and tension type anchor cable analysis and comparison of the state of force and a variety of functional advantages, sure that its structural reasonableness, good protective measures, reliable anchoring effect and convenient technology, economic cost, indicating that the new anchor cable structure to replace the tension type anchor cable This will undoubtedly be a technological revolution in the field of geotechnical anchoring.