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大跨度高速磁浮桥梁轨道梁竖向舒适度技术指标研究
作者:
作者单位:

(1.同济大学桥梁工程系,上海 200092;2.上海泉松建筑工程有限公司,上海 201611;3.天津市市政工程设计研究院,天津 300092)

作者简介:

Liping Xu, M.E., Professor senior Engineer. Working at Tongji University. Research Direction: Theory and Design of Bridge Structures.

通讯作者:

Cong Zhang

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Research on the Technical Index of Vertical Comfort for Long-Span High-Speed Maglev Bridge Tracks
Author:
Affiliation:

(1.Department of Bridge Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai200092, China; 2.Shanghai Quansong Construction Engineering Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201611, China; 3.Tianjin Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300392, China)

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    摘要:

    磁浮列车行驶的舒适度与车辆中乘客区域的振动有关,是由列车经过线路时在三个方向上的加速度和冲击决定的,磁浮线路的舒适度是通过限制加速度和冲击的最大值不超过规定限值来实现的。不同于小跨径高架磁浮桥梁,大跨度桥梁在温度、风荷载和列车荷载等作用下,桥面线形会发生变化,并直接影响桥上轨道梁的竖曲线线形。根据目前磁浮线路设计中既有的竖曲线、平曲线最小半径等技术标准及相关计算原理和方法,得到在列车行驶车速下,竖向加速度、冲击与大桥上轨道梁线形、折角的对应关系。运用列车行驶过程中代表性的列车车头、车中(车长中心位置)、车尾三个位置,来验算桥面变形瞬时的曲线形态,确定大桥变形瞬时的桥上轨道梁舒适度技术指标。文章以某大跨磁浮桥梁为例给出大跨度桥梁的舒适度计算加载方法和结果。

    Abstract:

    The comfort of maglev trains is related to the vibration in the passenger area of the vehicle and is determined by the acceleration and impact in three directions as the train passes over the track. The comfort of the maglev track is achieved by limiting the maximum acceleration and impact to not exceed specified limits. Unlike small-span maglev bridges, long-span bridges experience changes in deck alignment under the effects of temperature, wind load, and train load, which directly affect the vertical curve alignment of the bridge track. Based on the existing technical standards and related calculation principles and methods for vertical and horizontal curve minimum radii in current maglev track design, the relationships among the vertical acceleration, impact, and alignment and bending angles of the bridge track at the train operating velocity are determined. By verifying the instantaneous deformation curves of the bridge deck using the representative positions of the train's head, middle (center of the car length), and tail during travel, the technical index for the comfort of the bridge track during instantaneous bridge deformation are established. This paper provides the calculation loading method and results for the comfort of long-span bridges using a specific long-span maglev bridge as an example.

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引用本文

Liping Xu, Jian Liu, Cong Zhang Research on the Technical Index of Vertical Comfort for Long-Span High-Speed Maglev Bridge Tracks. Prestress Technology 2024,2(02):32-40. 10.59238/j. pt.2024.02.003

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  • 收稿日期:2024-02-04
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-07
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-07-02
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